62 pages 2 hours read

Damnation Spring

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2021

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July 30-August 30Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Summer 1977

July 30 Summary

The novel is broken down into seasons, days, and narrative points of view. Although Davidson sometimes deploys multiple narrators per day, this guide will break the plot down into sections that cover one day.

In this opening chapter, 53-year-old Rich Gundersen visits his mentor Lark. Lark is a long-retired logger who spends his days carving sasquatch figurines for tourists and charging them to use a toilet on his property. In his working days, he was a firm friend to Rich’s dead father, Hank, also a logger. Lark has taken it upon himself to look after Rich in lieu of his late friend. He introduces Rich to another local old boy, Jim Mueller, who is selling a famous piece of land nearby: a 720-acre ridge named after the ancient Redwood topping it, the so-called “24-7” tree, for its twenty-four-foot-seven-inch width. Out of respect for Rich’s father, who dreamed of buying the land and harvesting the fabled tree with Rich, Mueller says Rich can have the land for $250,000. The sum is still fortune to Rich, but the harvested timber could be worth four times that. As Mueller explains to Rich, however, his ability to harvest it will come down to whether local logging company Sanderson puts in roads to some of its few remaining old-growth trees on the neighboring land, known as Damnation Grove. This should be no problem, Mueller assures Rich. The talk plants the seed of a lucrative scheme in Rich’s mind, and he cannot help but ponder it.

August 7 Summary

Rich does not reveal his plans to his wife Colleen or young son Chub. But he does take the two on a walk up to the ridge to see the 24-7 up close. Colleen is pensive. In the spring, she miscarried at five months. The loss has made things difficult between her and Rich. Rich seems not to want to talk about it, and although Colleen yearns to try again for a baby, Rich is avoiding intimacy with her. Colleen feels unwanted. Rich believes he is protecting her from another devastating loss. The pair fail to communicate this to each other.

After visiting the 24-7, Rich checks the water line that carries water from Damnation Creek to the family home. He uses the occasion to give Chub another lesson on the local geography, drumming rhymes into the boy that will help him orient himself in the confusing landscape. As they reach Damnation Grove—Sanderson Land—Rich notes the quality of the existing access road and that regular spraying of herbicide by the timber company keeps it clear and the undergrowth down.

August 12 Summary

A nervous Rich meets Jim Mueller at the bank. Rich puts $25,000 down to secure the loan to buy the ridge from Jim, money he and Colleen set aside to renovate their home. That only leaves him around $2,000 in savings to service the loan while he waits for Sanderson’s roads to be built. He gives the bank a post office box address for bills, so he can conceal the purchase from his wife. He hides the deed in his truck’s glove compartment.

At the drugstore, meanwhile, Colleen bumps into an old flame, Daniel Bywater. Colleen hasn’t seen him for 16 years—she is 34 now. Daniel reveals he has returned to the area to study the local waterways. A member of the Yurok people, Daniel has noted how low salmon numbers have fallen. The salmon are a vital food source for the Yurok. Daniel also says that damming is affecting water levels, warm-water run-off is killing wildlife, and silt is blocking waterways: “I wouldn’t be drinking out of those creeks anymore,” he warns Colleen. As they talk, Colleen remembers their complicated past: Daniel, though a pariah at school, was Colleen’s first lover.

Colleen’s neighbor Melody Larson interrupts the two of them. Melody is pregnant and thanks Colleen for some exercises she recommended to her, which helped turn the baby back from a breech position. Colleen, an amateur midwife, promises to check on her in a few days. She and Daniel part, though not before Daniel meets Chub and learns that Colleen is married.

At home that evening, Colleen tries to confront Rich about their lack of intimacy, but Rich doesn’t hear her, and Colleen does not persist.

August 14 Summary

The family walk up to the 24-7 Ridge again, but despite his excitement and anxiety, Rich keeps his secret about owning it. Colleen is awash with emotion—today would have been the due date of the baby she lost.

Later, on the way to a company dinner, the family comes across environmental protesters blocking a local road. Colleen still has her miscarriage on her mind, but Rich and other Sanderson workers express frustration about the demonstration.

August 15 Summary

Rich joins the rest of the Sanderson crew to begin the long-awaited harvest of Damnation Grove. There are some new workers in the crew, including a young Sanderson and Tom Feeley, who like Rich is the son of a deceased logger. Rich takes Tom under his wing and shows the dangerous work at hand. Joining Rich are other stalwarts including his brother-in-law Eugene, the foreman Don Porter, and Pete Peterson, a local legend for his skill at bringing redwoods down. During the day’s hard work, Don calls Rich over: He has found a human skull. Don is a responsible foreman, and both he and Rich know he will report the unusual find to their boss Merle Sanderson.

Colleen walks with Chub to buy eggs from their neighbor Joanna, who lives in Colleen’s old family home following the death of her and her sister Enid’s mother. Joanna is something of a pariah in the community, due to her husband Jed falling out with Merle Sanderson and losing his job with the logging company. No one want to suffer the same fate. But Colleen continues to buy Joanna’s eggs to help her out. On this visit, Joanna notes that Sanderson sprayed overhead from a helicopter recently. Even Colleen can smell the chemicals in the air. In the barn, Chub discovers one of Joanna’s newborn chicks is deformed.

August 30 Summary

Rich and the other workers have been moved off the redwoods to harvest young Douglas firs instead, due to the discovery of the skull. Merle Sanderson plans to use the opportunity to lower the men’s pay rate, increasing Rich’s financial worries. Without giving anything away, Rich chats with Don and Pete about the situation at Damnation Grove. Pete points out that the state could yet incorporate Damnation Grove into its protected parkland. Don is skeptical but points out that once Sanderson harvests the redwoods in the Grove, the company will likely close its nearest mill. Rich’s anxiety rises: He needs access roads and Sanderson’s mill to make his purchase pay dividends, or the 24-7 Ridge will be his ruin.

July 30-August 30 Analysis

These first seven chapters, covering a month in the life of the logging community in Klamath, California, put all the pieces in place for the story set to unfold. Davidson establishes her main characters, namely the Gundersen family of Rich, Colleen, and young Chub. She also critically establishes these three as her main point-of-view characters. The third-person narration—barring one chapter later on from Enid’s point-of-view—rotate amongst these three family members as they witness the last days of redwood logging in and around their home.

It is this momentous shift that Davidson is interested in; she establishes most of the key players in this unfolding situation, as well as what the stakes for them will be. Readers learn, for example, about the rocky ground of Rich and Colleen’s relationship in the wake of Colleen’s miscarriage. This shows going how important the health of her and the community’s children will be for her—important enough, it turns out, to defy her husband and a powerful timber magnate. Colleen’s desire for another child will also drive her into Daniel’s arms, as she feels abandoned by Rich. Daniel’s introduction in the pharmacy scene also sets up the main irritant in the story: the slightly aloof and ideological character, gunning for Sanderson and its deleterious spraying and logging operation.

For Rich, the stakes are somewhat different. The events of August 30 bring them into sharp focus. He is ready to bet everything he owns on a bid to harvest the majestic 24-7 tree and the other “big pumpkins”—his term for old redwoods—that surround it. His whole plan hinges on the logging at Damnation Grove going ahead in the same way that local logging always has. But he has yet to reckon with the cultural shift towards conserving the virgin forest and the powerful antagonism of environmentalists, such as the protesters camping nearby and Daniel. Even more opposition will emerge in the form of Merle Sanderson’s underhanded scheming. When Don Porter finds a skull at Damnation Grove, everything comes into focus for Rich: Yes, he might own a piece of land that was dear to his deceased father and that could yet make him rich. But he is also completely at the mercy of Sanderson and the forces opposing the redwood harvest.

Even within these early chapters, Davidson heavily foreshadows the effects of the herbicides on the community’s unborn and newborn children. Not only does she introduce the gossip about Beth Cooney, but she also hints at complications to come for Melody Larson. These come on top of local boy Luke Yancy’s premature arrival, and Colleen’s miscarriages. While historically there have certainly been numerous cases of toxins affecting pregnant women, it is worth noting that the vulnerability of pregnant women and their unborn children is a useful dramatic choice here, too. Although Davidson is not explicit about it either, it seems likely that she has chosen to tell the story of a conflict between big business and the environment, both natural and human, because it will resonate with contemporary readers. Communities around the world are increasingly facing choices similar to Klamath’s, as the potential effects of climate change become ever clearer.

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